Open Surgery

An incision will be made. It will either be horizontal (side to side) across the pubic hair line, or vertical (up and down) from navel to pubic bone. Horizontal incisions leave less of a scar. Vertical incisions provide a better view inside the abdomen. The abdominal muscles will be pulled apart. The surgeon will be able to see the ovaries. The blood vessels will be tied off. This will help to prevent bleeding. The ovaries, and often the fallopian tubes, will be removed. The incision will be closed with staples or stitches. Bandages will be placed over the area.

Laparoscopic Surgery

A small incision will be made near the naval. A tiny tool with a tiny camera on the end will be inserted. This will let the surgeon see the pelvic organs on a video monitor. Other small incisions will be made. Special tools will be inserted through them. The tools will be used to cut and tie off the blood vessels and fallopian tubes. The ovaries will be detached. They will then be removed through a small incision at the top of the vagina. The ovaries may also be cut into smaller sections and removed through the tiny cuts in the abdominal wall. The cuts will be closed with stitches. Bandages will be placed over the area.

At the Hospital

Right after the procedure, the staff may:

• Give you pain medicine
• Encourage you to walk

During your stay, the hospital staff will take steps to lower your risk of infection, such as:

• Washing their hands
• Wearing gloves or masks
• Keeping your incisions covered

There are also steps you can take to lower your risk of infection, such as:

• Washing your hands often and reminding visitors and staff to do the same
• Reminding staff to wear gloves or masks
• Not letting others touch your incisions

At Home

It will take up to 6 weeks to fully heal. Physical activity will be limited during this time. Sex will need to be avoided. Ask for help with daily activities and delay your return to work.