Carpal Tunnel Release
by
Cynthia M. Johnson, MA Click here to view an animated version of this procedure. DefinitionCarpel tunnel release is surgery to cut the ligament covering the carpel tunnel.
Reasons for ProcedureThis surgery is done to relieve pressure on the median nerve in people with carpal tunnel syndrome. This is when this nerve is squeezed at the wrist as it runs through the carpal tunnel Surgery may ease symptoms right away. It will take months to fully heal. Possible ComplicationsProblems are rare, but no procedure is free from risk. Some things that may happen are:
Things that may raise the risk of problems are:
What to ExpectPrior to ProcedureLeading up to your procedure:
AnesthesiaLocal or general anesthesia may be used. Local anesthesia will numb the area. With general anesthesia, you will be asleep. Description of the ProcedureOne of 2 methods may be used: Open Carpal Tunnel ReleaseA small cut will be made in the lower palm and wrist area. The carpal ligament will be opened. This will free the median nerve. The incision will be closed with stitches and bandaged. Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel ReleaseTwo small cuts will be made on the palm side of the wrist. A small tool with a camera will be passed through the opening. This camera will allow the doctor to see inside of the carpal tunnel. Other tools will be passed through the other incision. These tools will be used to release the carpal ligament. All tools will be removed. The incision will be closed with stitches and bandaged.
How Long Will It Take?About 15 to 60 minutes How Much Will It Hurt?Anesthesia will prevent pain during surgery. Medicine will be given to manage pain after surgery. Post-procedure CareAt the Care CenterYour wrist will be raised to control swelling. Ice packs will be used to ease swelling. At HomeYou may have to wear a brace or splint after surgery. It will take up to 4 weeks or longer to fully heal. Ask for help around the house during this time. Call Your DoctorCall your doctor if you are not feeling better or you have:
If you think you have an emergency, call for medical help right away. RESOURCES:Family Doctor—American Academy of Family Physicians http://familydoctor.org Ortho Info—American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons http://orthoinfo.aaos.org CANADIAN RESOURCES:Canadian Orthopaedic Association http://www.coa-aco.org/ Health Canada https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada.html References:American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS). Clinical Practice Guideline on the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. AAOS 2016 Feb PDF. Carpal tunnel release. Johns Hopkins Medicine website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Accessed September 23, 2019.
Carpal tunnel syndrome. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at:
https://www.dynamed.com/condition/carpal-tunnel-syndrome. Updated June 24, 2019. Accessed September 23, 2019.
Carpal tunnel syndrome fact sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke website. Available at:
https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Carpal-Tunnel-Syndrome-Fact-Sheet.
Updated August 13, 2019. Accessed September 23, 2019. Last reviewed September 2019 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
Teresa Briedwell, PT, DPT, OCS, CSCS Last Updated: 10/16/2020 | ||
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