Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is a study of the blood vessels using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It uses a large magnet, radio waves, and a computer to make pictures.
An MRA is done to:
Problems are rare, but all procedures have some risk. The doctor will go over some problems that could happen.
Sometimes a chemical called contrast is used to improve the pictures. Some people can have an allergic reaction or kidney problems caused by the contrast. This is rare.
MRIs can be harmful for people with metal inside their body. Examples are joint replacements, stents, or a pacemaker.
If you are having contrast, the doctor may meet with you to talk about:
You will also be asked if you have something in your body that could interfere with the MRA, such as:
If contrast is needed, it may be given as an injection. The contrast will be injected during one set of images.
You will lie on a special table. This table will be moved inside the opening of the MRI machine. Most MRIs consist of 2 to 6 sets of images. Each one will take between 2 to 15 minutes. You will need to be still while the images are taken. You may need to hold your breath briefly. You will be able to talk to the technician through a small speaker.
If you had contrast, you may be told to drink extra fluid. This will flush the contrast out of your body.
About 40 to 90 minutes
The test should normally not hurt. Some may find it uncomfortable to stay still during the test. You may feel flushed if you received contrast. You may notice a salty or metallic taste in your mouth. You may also feel nauseated..
Your doctor will receive the results and discuss them with you.
Call your doctor if you have:
If you think you have an emergency, call for medical help right away.
American Heart Association
http://www.heart.org
Radiology Info—Radiologic Society of North America
https://www.radiologyinfo.org
Health Canada
https://www.canada.ca
The College of Family Physicians of Canada
http://www.cfpc.ca
Cardiac MRI. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute website. Available at: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/cardiac-mri. Accessed September 3, 2021.
Carotid artery stenosis. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: https://www.dynamed.com/condition/carotid-artery-stenosis. Accessed September 3, 2021.
François CJ. Abdominal magnetic resonance angiography. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2020;28(3):395-405.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). American Heart Association website. Available at: https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/diagnosing-a-heart-attack/magnetic-resonance-imaging-mri#.WplqDmrwZxA . Accessed September 3, 2021.
MR angiography (MRA). Radiology Info—Radiological Society of North America website. Available at: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/angiomr.. Accessed September 3, 2021.
Last reviewed July 2021 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
Nicole Meregian, PA
Last Updated: 9/3/2021