AspergillosisPronounced: ASS-per-jill-OH-sis
by
Ricker Polsdorfer, MD DefinitionAspergillosis is an infection caused by a specific fungus that is is found all over the world. It can result in severe lung problems. Causes TOPInhaling fungus spores causes aspergillosis when the immune system is not working properly.
Risk Factors TOPFactors that may increase your chances of aspergillosis:
Symptoms TOPSymptoms may include:
Diagnosis TOPYou will be asked about your symptoms and medical history. A physical exam will be done. You may be referred to a specialist in lung or infectious diseases. Your bodily fluids may be tested. This can be done with:
Your bodily structures may be viewed. This can be done with: Treatment TOPTalk with your doctor about the best plan for you. Treatment options include:
Prevention TOPThe fungus that causes this condition is everywhere. High concentrations may be found in soil or compost. Mildew in bathrooms or other moist places may also contain this fungus. If you are at risk for getting an aspergillus infection, try to avoid close contact with soil or compost and take steps to keep your home mildew-free. Antifungal medications may be given to certain patients at very high risk for infection. RESOURCES:American Lung Association http://www.lung.org Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov References:
Invasive aspergillosis. EBSCO DynaMed Plus website. Available at:
http://www.dynamed...
. Updated September 20, 2016. Accessed December 11, 2017.
Sherif R, Segal BH. Pulmonary aspergillosis: clinical presentation, diagnostic tests, management and complications.
Curr Opin Pulm Med.
2010;16(3):242-250. Last reviewed November 2018 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
David L. Horn, MD, FACP Last Updated: 12/20/2014 | ||
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