Forearm Muscle Strain(Muscle Strain, Forearm; Pulled Muscle, Forearm)Pronounced: FOR-arm MUSS-el str-AY-n
by
Mary Cresse DefinitionA forearm muscle strain is a partial or complete tear of the small fibers of the forearm muscles. Forearm muscles allow you to extend and flex your wrist and fingers.
Causes TOPA forearm muscle strain is caused by:
Risk Factors TOPFactors that may increase the chance of a forearm muscle strain include:
Symptoms TOPSymptoms may include:
Diagnosis TOPYou will be asked about your symptoms and medical history. A physical exam will be done. Most forearm muscle strains can be diagnosed with a physical exam. Images of the area may be needed if severe damage is suspected. Images may be taken with x-ray or MRI scan. Muscle strains are graded according to their severity:
Treatment TOPRecovery time ranges depend on the grade of your injury. Treatment options may include one or more of the following: Supportive CareThe muscle will need time to heal. RICE is often the main part of treatment:
Prescription or over-the-counter medications may be advised to reduce pain. Prevention TOPTo help reduce the chance of a forearm muscle strain:
RESOURCES:American Council on Exercise http://www.acefitness.org Family Doctor—American Academy of Family Physicians http://www.familydoctor.org CANADIAN RESOURCES:Canadian Physiotherapy Association http://www.physiotherapy.ca Canadian Academy of Sports Medicine http://casem-acmse.org References:Dawson, WJ. Intrinsic muscle strain in the instrumentalist.
Med Prol Perform Artists. 2005;20:66-69. Derry S, Moore RA, Gaskell H, McIntyre M, Wiffen PJ. Topical NSAIDs for acute musculoskeletal pain in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2015;(6):CD007402. Muscle strain (pulled muscle). Johns Hopkins Medicine website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Accessed February 22, 2018. Silva AG, La FM, Afreixo V. Pain prevalence in instrumental musicians: a systematic review. Med Probl Perform Art. 2015;30(1):8-19. Sprains, strains, and tears. American College of Sports Medicine website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Published 2011. Accessed February 22, 2018.
10/26/2010 DynaMed Plus Systematic Literature Surveillance
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Cochrane Database Syst Rev.
2010;(6):CD007402.
Last reviewed March 2018 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
Laura Lei-Rivera, PT, DPT, GCS Last Updated: 3/18/2013 | |
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