Print PDF | Print | Search | Send-to-Friend | Health Library Home

• Main Page • Risk Factors • Symptoms • Diagnosis • Treatment • Screening • Reducing Your Risk • Talking to Your Doctor • Resource Guide

Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

by Editorial Staff and Contributors

En Español (Spanish Version)
 

Symptoms of hypothyroidism begin slowly over weeks or months. You may have hypothyroidism for a long time before you realize you are ill. Symptoms change with the degree of the hypothyroidism and how long your body has not had the proper amount of thyroid hormone.

You may have only one of these symptoms, but usually patients have a combination. Some patients with hypothyroidism do not have symptoms or have mild symptoms that go unnoticed for a long period of time.  

Symptoms include:

  • Enlarged thyroid gland, called goiter (not always present)
  • Fullness in the neck
  • Difficulty swallowing or trouble breathing (can happen if the goiter is very large)

Goiter (Enlargement of the Thyroid Gland)

Copyright © Nucleus Medical Media, Inc.

Other symptoms or signs include:

  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Coarse, brittle hair and hair loss
  • Dry, scaly skin
  • Unable to tolerate cold temperatures
  • Weight gain (may happen despite having a poor appetite)
  • Constipation
  • Achy feeling all over
  • Depression and irritability
  • Memory loss and personality change
  • Irregular or heavy menstrual periods
  • Facial puffiness
  • Swollen feet or hands
  • Infertility
  • Reduced sweating

Symptoms of severe or extended cases include:

  • Swelling of the skin and tissue around the eyes
  • Slow heart rate
  • Hypothermia (low body temperature)
  • Shortness of breath during activity or when lying flat
  • Drowsiness and lower mental alertness
REFERENCES:

Hypothyroidism. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.ebscohost.com/dynamed . Updated November 19, 2012. Accessed November 20, 2012.

Hypothyroidism. EmPower website. Available at: http://empoweryourhealth.org/hypothyroidism . Accessed November 20, 2012.

Hypothyroidism. National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service website. Available at: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/Hypothyroidism/ . Updated February 27, 2012. Accessed November 20, 2012.

Singer P, Cooper D, Levy E, et al. Treatment guidelines for patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. JAMA . 1995;273:808-812.

Wartofsky L. Myxedema coma. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2006;35:687-98.

• Previous • Next

 



Last reviewed March 2013 by Brian Randall, MD
Last Updated: 03/15/2013

EBSCO Publishing is fully accredited by URAC. URAC is an independent, nonprofit health care accrediting organization dedicated to promoting health care quality through accreditation, certification and commendation.

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.

To send comments or feedback to our Editorial Team regarding the content please email us at healthlibrarysupport@ebscohost.com

Copyright ©  EBSCO Publishing
All rights reserved.
Privacy Policy | Editorial Policy