Osgood-Schlatter Disease(Osteochondrosis)
by
Rick Alan DefinitionOsgood-Schlatter disease is inflammation of the bone and surrounding soft tissue just below the knee. It occurs at the point where the tibia (shinbone) attaches to the tendon of the kneecap (patellar tendon).
CausesOsgood-Schlatter disease is caused by repeated tension or stress on the upper part of the shinbone during its growth spurts. Risk Factors TOPA risk factor is something that increases your chance of getting a disease or condition.
Symptoms TOPSymptoms include:
Diagnosis TOPThe doctor will ask about your symptoms, medical history, and physical activity, and examine your knee. Diagnosis is based on the symptoms. In some cases, you may have an x-ray or an ultrasound of the knee. Treatment TOPOsgood-Schlatter disease may go away once the bones and tendons have finished growing. Treatment may include: Limited Exercise
Pain Relief
SurgeryIf the patellar tendon has pulled away from the shinbone, surgery may be needed to repair the tendon and remove fragments of bone. In most cases, surgery is not needed. Prevention TOPTo prevent the occurrence or recurrence of Osgood-Schlatter disease:
RESOURCES:American Academy of Family Physicians http://www.aafp.org American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons http://www.aaos.org American Physical Therapy Association http://www.apta.org CANADIAN RESOURCES:Canadian Orthopaedic Association http://www.coa-aco.org Physical Therapy Canada http://www.physicaltherapy.ca References:
American Academy of Family Physicians website. Available at:
http://www.aafp.org. Accessed October 11, 2005.
Aronen JG and Garrick JG. Sports-induced inflammation in the lower extremities.
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The Merck Manual of Medical Information. 2nd ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2003.
Ducher G, Cook J, Lammers G, Coombs P, Ptazsnik R, Black J, Bass SL. The
ultrasound appearance of the patellar tendon attachment to the tibia in young
athletes is conditional on gender and pubertal stage.
J Sci Med Sport.
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National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases website. Available at:
http://www.niams.nih.gov/. Accessed October 11, 2005.
Pihlajamäki HK, Visuri TI. Long-term outcome after surgical treatment of
unresolved osgood-schlatter disease in young men: surgical technique.
J Bone Joint Surg Am.
2010;92: Suppl 1 Pt 2:258-264.
Last reviewed September 2012 by Michael Woods, MD Last Updated: 09/30/2012 | |
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